7.1. Introducing Yourself
Table of Contents
Getting Ready to Introduce Yourself
In this chapter you learn how to introduce yourself simply in Georgian. You will see short, realistic sentences that you can already use with basic grammar and verbs such as โto beโ and โto have,โ but the focus here is on typical selfโintroduction phrases, not on full verb explanations.
We will build a small โintroduction scriptโ and then vary it with examples.
Important idea:
For now, memorise complete introduction phrases as โchunks.โ
Do not worry if you do not yet understand every ending. Grammar chapters will explain the patterns later.
Saying โMy Name Is โฆโ
A very common and polite way to say your name is:
- แแ แแฅแแแ โฆ
me mkvia โฆ
โMy name is โฆโ
Examples:
| Georgian | Pronunciation (rough) | English |
|---|---|---|
| แแ แแฅแแแ แแแ. | me mkvia ana. | My name is Ana. |
| แแ แแฅแแแ แแแแ. | me mkvia dato. | My name is Dato. |
| แแ แแฅแแแ แแแ แแแแ. | me mkvia mariami. | My name is Mariami. |
You can also skip แแ and just say:
- แแฅแแแ แแแ.
mkvia ana.
โ(I am) Ana.โ / โMy name is Ana.โ
Both are fine in a simple introduction.
Asking โWhat Is Your Name?โ
Here are two very common questions for โWhat is your name?โ
- แ แ แแฅแแแ? (informal, to one person you know well)
ra gkvia?
โWhat is your name?โ - แ แแแแ แแฅแแแแ? (formal or plural)
rogor gkviat?
โWhat is your name?โ (to a stranger, older person, or more than one person)
Typical microโdialogues:
| Dialogue | Pronunciation (rough) | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| แ แ แแฅแแแ? | ra gkvia? | What is your name? (informal) |
| แแ แแฅแแแ แแฃแแ. | me mkvia luka. | My name is Luka. |
Another:
| Dialogue | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| แ แแแแ แแฅแแแแ? | rogor gkviat? | What is your name? (formal) |
| แแ แแฅแแแ แแแขแแแ. | me mkvia natali. | My name is Natalie. |
Useful pair:
- แ แ แแฅแแแ? (informal โWhat is your name?โ)
- แแ แแฅแแแ โฆ (โMy name is โฆโ)
These two sentences often appear together. Memorise them as a pair.
Saying Where You Are From
A very frequent part of introductions is saying your country or city of origin.
Two very common patterns are:
- แแ แแแ โฆแแแ.
me var โฆdan.
โI am from โฆโ - โฆแแแ แแแ .
โฆdan var.
โI am from โฆโ (country first)
Examples with countries:
| Georgian | Pronunciation (rough) | English |
|---|---|---|
| แแ แแแ แแแแ แแแแแแ. | me var amerikidan. | I am from America / the USA. |
| แแ แแแ แกแแฅแแ แแแแแแแแ. | me var sakartvelodan. | I am from Georgia. |
| แแ แแแ แแแ แแแแแแแแ. | me var germanidan. | I am from Germany. |
| แแ แแแ แกแแคแ แแแแแแแแแ. | me var saprangetidan. | I am from France. |
Examples with cities:
| Georgian | Pronunciation (rough) | English |
|---|---|---|
| แแแ แแแแแแกแแแแ. | var tbilisidan. | I am from Tbilisi. |
| แแแ แแแงแแแแแแแแ. | var baqaletidan. | I am from Baqaleti. |
| แแแ แแแแแแแแแแ. | var londonidan. | I am from London. |
Very short introduction pieces:
- แแ แแแ แแแแแแกแแแแ.
me var tbilisidan.
โI am from Tbilisi.โ - แแแ แแแแ แแแแแแ.
var amerikidan.
โI am from America.โ
Pattern to copy:
แแ แแแ + [place] + แแแ.
โI am from [place].โ
You do not need to change the verb แแแ in these examples for now. Treat แแ แแแ โฆแแแ as a fixed pattern.
Saying Your Nationality
To complete a basic introduction you can say your nationality. Some very common nationalities:
| Georgian | Pronunciation (rough) | English |
|---|---|---|
| แฅแแ แแแแแ | kartveli | Georgian |
| แแแแ แแแแแ | amerikeli | American |
| แแแ แแแแแแ | germaneli | German |
| แคแ แแแแ | prangi | French |
| แแขแแแแแแ | itieli | Italian |
| แแแแแแกแแแ | ingliseยญli | English (from England) |
| แ แฃแกแ | rusi | Russian |
| แแฃแ แฅแ | turki | Turkish |
| แแกแแแแแแ | espaneli | Spanish |
| แฉแแแแแ | chineยญli | Chinese |
Simple sentences:
- แแ แฅแแ แแแแแ แแแ .
me kartveli var.
โI am Georgian.โ - แแ แแแแ แแแแแ แแแ .
me amerikeli var.
โI am American.โ - แแ แคแ แแแแ แแแ .
me prangi var.
โI am French.โ
Note the word order can change:
- แแ แแแ แฅแแ แแแแแ.
- แฅแแ แแแแแ แแแ .
All of them mean โI am Georgian.โ As a beginner, it is easiest to say:
แแ [nationality] แแแ .
โI am [nationality].โ
Sharing Your Age in Introductions
Talking about age is common when meeting people of a similar age. A very natural Georgian sentence for age is:
- แแ [number] แฌแแแก แแแ .
me [number] tslis var.
โI am [number] years old.โ
You will learn numbers in detail in a later unit, but here are some useful ones:
| Number | Georgian | Pronunciation (rough) |
|---|---|---|
| 18 | แแแ แแแแขแ | tโvrameti |
| 20 | แแชแแแแแ actually 20 = แแชแแ? (but basic: แแชแ) | otsi (20) |
| 21 | แแชแแแแ แแ | otsdaerti |
| 25 | แแชแแแฎแฃแแ | otsdakhuti |
| 30 | แแชแแแแแ | otsdaati |
Now full sentences:
| Georgian | Pronunciation (rough) | English |
|---|---|---|
| แแ แแแ แแแแขแ แฌแแแก แแแ . | me tโvrameti tslis var. | I am 18 years old. |
| แแ แแชแ แฌแแแก แแแ . | me otsi tslis var. | I am 20 years old. |
| แแ แแชแแแฎแฃแแ แฌแแแก แแแ . | me otsdakhuti tslis var. | I am 25 years old. |
| แแ แแชแแแแแ แฌแแแก แแแ . | me otsdaati tslis var. | I am 30 years old. |
If you do not want to tell your exact age, you can keep it general:
- แแ แแฎแแแแแแ แแ แแแ .
me akhalgazrda var.
โI am young.โ - แแ แฃแแแ แแแ แแกแแแจแ แแแ .
me ukve did asakshi var.
โI am already at an older age.โ (polite, humorous)
For now, practise the simple pattern:
Age pattern:
แแ [number] แฌแแแก แแแ .
โI am [number] years old.โ
Saying What You Do (Work or Study)
You have another chapter about โTalking About Work and Studies,โ so we will only show some simple readyโmade lines that fit a first meeting.
Very simple phrases:
- แแ แแแฃแจแแแ.
me vmushavob.
โI work.โ / โI have a job.โ - แแ แกแขแฃแแแแขแ แแแ .
me studenti var.
โI am a student.โ - แแ แแแกแฌแแแแแแแแ แแแ .
me mastsโavelebeli var.
โI am a teacher.โ - แแ แแ แแแ แแแแกแขแ แแแ .
me programisti var.
โI am a programmer.โ - แแ แแแแแแแ แ แแแ .
me injineri var.
โI am an engineer.โ
Some short selfโintroduction pieces:
| Georgian | Pronunciation (rough) | English |
|---|---|---|
| แแ แกแขแฃแแแแขแ แแแ . | me studenti var. | I am a student. |
| แแ แแฅแแแ แแแ . | me eqimi var. | I am a doctor. |
| แแ แแฃแกแแแแกแ แแแ . | me musikosi var. | I am a musician. |
At this stage you do not need to explain where or what you study or where you work. That will come later. Just learn one simple sentence that fits you.
Adding โNice to Meet Youโ
After telling your name, it is polite to add a short friendly phrase.
Very common expressions:
- แกแแกแแแแแแแแ.
sasiamovnoa.
โ(It is) pleasant.โ / โNice to meet you.โ - แซแแแแแ แกแแกแแแแแแแแ.
dzalian sasiamovnoa.
โ(It is) very pleasant.โ / โVery nice to meet you.โ
These can stand alone after someone says their name, or you can use them together with a small phrase:
- แกแแกแแแแแแแแ แแฅแแแแ แแแชแแแแ. (formal)
sasiamovnoa tkveni gatsnoba.
โNice to meet you.โ - แกแแกแแแแแแแแ แจแแแ แแแชแแแแ. (informal)
sasiamovnoa sheni gatsnoba.
โNice to meet you.โ
Typical microโdialogue:
| Dialogue | Pronunciation (rough) | English |
|---|---|---|
| แแ แแฅแแแ แแแแ. | me mkvia nino. | My name is Nino. |
| แกแแกแแแแแแแแ. | sasiamovnoa. | Nice to meet you. |
Another:
| Dialogue | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| แแ แแฅแแแ แแ แแแ. | me mkvia eriki. | My name is Erik. |
| แซแแแแแ แกแแกแแแแแแแแ แจแแแ แแแชแแแแ. | dzalian sasiamovnoa sheni gatsnoba. | Very nice to meet you. |
You do not need to change anything in these sentences. Use them exactly as they are.
Building a Full Simple SelfโIntroduction
Now you can combine what you learned into a small โscript.โ Here are a few complete miniโintroductions. Read them and then try to replace the information with your own.
Example 1, simple and informal
| Georgian | Pronunciation (rough) | English |
|---|---|---|
| แแแแแ แฏแแแ. | gamarjoba. | Hello. |
| แแ แแฅแแแ แกแแ แ. | me mkvia sara. | My name is Sarah. |
| แแ แแแแ แแแแแแ แแแ . | me amerikidan var. | I am from America. |
| แแ แกแขแฃแแแแขแ แแแ . | me studenti var. | I am a student. |
| แซแแแแแ แกแแกแแแแแแแแ. | dzalian sasiamovnoa. | Very nice to meet you. |
Example 2, to someone older, more formal
| Georgian | Pronunciation (rough) | English |
|---|---|---|
| แแแแแ แฏแแแ. | gamarjoba. | Hello. |
| แแ แแฅแแแ แแแแแแแ. | me mkvia danieli. | My name is Daniel. |
| แแ แแแ แแแ แแแแแแแแ. | me var germanidan. | I am from Germany. |
| แแ แแชแแแแ แแ แฌแแแก แแแ . | me otsdaerti tslis var. | I am 21 years old. |
| แแ แกแขแฃแแแแขแ แแแ . | me studenti var. | I am a student. |
| แซแแแแแ แกแแกแแแแแแแแ แแฅแแแแ แแแชแแแแ. | dzalian sasiamovnoa tkveni gatsnoba. | Very nice to meet you. |
Example 3, very short version
| Georgian | Pronunciation (rough) | English |
|---|---|---|
| แแแแแ แฏแแแ, แแ แแแ แแแแ แแแ . | gamarjoba, me mariami var. | Hello, I am Mariami. |
| แแแแแแกแแแแ แแแ . | tbilisidan var. | I am from Tbilisi. |
| แฅแแ แแแแแ แแแ . | kartveli var. | I am Georgian. |
You can easily adapt these examples:
- Change the name.
- Change the city or country.
- Add or remove the age sentence.
- Add one more sentence like โI am a studentโ or โI am a teacher.โ
Practice tip:
Write your own short introduction in Georgian:
1 or 2 sentences only, then make it longer step by step.
Asking Simple Questions About Others
When you introduce yourself, you also ask about the other person. Here are some natural and simple followโup questions.
Asking โWhere are you from?โ
Informal:
- แกแแแแแ แฎแแ ?
saidan khar?
โWhere are you from?โ / โWhere are you?โ
Formal or plural:
- แกแแแแแ แฎแแ แ?
saidan khart?
โWhere are you from?โ (polite or plural)
Miniโdialogue:
| Dialogue | Pronunciation (rough) | English |
|---|---|---|
| แแ แแแ แกแแฅแแ แแแแแแแแ. | me var sakartvelodan. | I am from Georgia. |
| แจแแ แกแแแแแ แฎแแ ? | shen saidan khar? | Where are you from? (informal) |
Another:
| Dialogue | Pronunciation | English |
|---|---|---|
| แแ แแแ แแขแแแแแแแ. | me var italiidan. | I am from Italy. |
| แแฅแแแ แกแแแแแ แฎแแ แ? | tkven saidan khart? | Where are you from? (formal) |
Asking โHow old are you?โ
Informal:
- แ แแแแแแ แฌแแแก แฎแแ ?
ramdeni tslis khar?
โHow old are you?โ
Formal or plural:
- แ แแแแแแ แฌแแแก แฎแแ แ?
ramdeni tslis khart?
โHow old are you?โ (polite or plural)
Miniโdialogue:
| Dialogue | Pronunciation (rough) | English |
|---|---|---|
| แ แแแแแแ แฌแแแก แฎแแ ? | ramdeni tslis khar? | How old are you? |
| แแ แแชแแแฎแฃแแ แฌแแแก แแแ . | me otsdakhuti tslis var. | I am 25 years old. |
Putting It Together in Model Dialogues
Here are a couple of full introductions with questions and answers. Try reading each one several times aloud.
Dialogue 1, informal
| Georgian | Pronunciation (rough) | English |
|---|---|---|
| แแแแแ แฏแแแ. | gamarjoba. | Hello. |
| แแแแแ แฏแแแ. | gamarjoba. | Hello. |
| แ แ แแฅแแแ? | ra gkvia? | What is your name? |
| แแ แแฅแแแ แแแแฅแกแ. แจแแ? | me mkvia aleksi. shen? | My name is Aleksi. And you? |
| แแ แแฅแแแ แแแแ. | me mkvia nika. | My name is Nika. |
| แกแแแแแ แฎแแ , แแแแ? | saidan khar, nika? | Where are you from, Nika? |
| แแ แแแ แฅแฃแแแแกแแแแ. | me var kutaisidan. | I am from Kutaisi. |
| แซแแแแแ แกแแกแแแแแแแแ. | dzalian sasiamovnoa. | Very nice to meet you. |
Dialogue 2, semiโformal
| Georgian | Pronunciation (rough) | English |
|---|---|---|
| แแแแแ แฏแแแ. | gamarjoba. | Hello. |
| แแแแแ แฏแแแ. | gamarjoba. | Hello. |
| แ แแแแ แแฅแแแแ? | rogor gkviat? | What is your name? (formal) |
| แแ แแฅแแแ แแแแแ. แแฅแแแ? | me mkvia elene. tkven? | My name is Elene. And you? |
| แแ แแฅแแแ แแแแแ. | me mkvia maikl. | My name is Michael. |
| แกแแแแแ แฎแแ แ, แแแแแ? | saidan khart, maikl? | Where are you from, Michael? |
| แแ แแแ แแแแแแกแแแแ. | me var inglฤฑsฤฑndan (better: ingliseยญtiยญdan). | I am from England. |
| แกแแกแแแแแแแแ แแฅแแแแ แแแชแแแแ. | sasiamovnoa tkveni gatsnoba. | Nice to meet you. |
(Use the country form you have learned, such as แแแแแแกแแแแ or แแแแแแกแแแแ แแแ once you know the exact pattern.)
New Vocabulary for This Chapter
Here is a list of important new words and fixed phrases from this chapter.
| Georgian | Pronunciation (rough) | Part of speech / type | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| แแ | me | pronoun | I, me |
| แ แ แแฅแแแ? | ra gkvia? | phrase (informal) | What is your name? |
| แ แแแแ แแฅแแแแ? | rogor gkviat? | phrase (formal / plural) | What is your name? |
| แแ แแฅแแแ โฆ | me mkvia โฆ | sentence pattern | My name is โฆ |
| แแแ | var | verb form | I am |
| แแ แแแ โฆแแแ | me var โฆdan | pattern | I am from โฆ |
| แแแแแแกแ | tbilisi | noun, city | Tbilisi |
| แแแแแแกแแแแ | tbilisidan | phrase | from Tbilisi |
| แกแแฅแแ แแแแแ | sakartvelo | noun, country | Georgia |
| แกแแฅแแ แแแแแแแแ | sakartvelodan | phrase | from Georgia |
| แแแแ แแแ | amerika | noun, country | America, USA |
| แแแแ แแแแแแ | amerikidan | phrase | from America |
| แฅแแ แแแแแ | kartveli | noun | Georgian (person) |
| แแแแ แแแแแ | amerikeli | noun | American (person) |
| แแแ แแแแแแ | germaneli | noun | German (person) |
| แกแขแฃแแแแขแ | studenti | noun | student |
| แแฅแแแ | eqimi | noun | doctor |
| แแแกแฌแแแแแแแแ | mastsโavelebeli | noun | teacher |
| แแ แแแ แแแแกแขแ | programisti | noun | programmer |
| แแแแแแแ แ | injineri | noun | engineer |
| แฌแแแ | tseli | noun | year |
| แฌแแแก | tslis | form of โyearโ | of year(s), years old (in phrases) |
| แแ [number] แฌแแแก แแแ | me [number] tslis var | pattern | I am [number] years old |
| แกแแแแแ แฎแแ ? | saidan khar? | phrase (informal) | Where are you from? |
| แกแแแแแ แฎแแ แ? | saidan khart? | phrase (formal / plural) | Where are you from? |
| แ แแแแแแ แฌแแแก แฎแแ ? | ramdeni tslis khar? | phrase (informal) | How old are you? |
| แ แแแแแแ แฌแแแก แฎแแ แ? | ramdeni tslis khart? | phrase (formal / plural) | How old are you? |
| แแแแแ แฏแแแ | gamarjoba | greeting | Hello |
| แกแแกแแแแแแแแ | sasiamovnoa | phrase | It is pleasant, nice to meet you |
| แซแแแแแ | dzalian | adverb | very |
| แซแแแแแ แกแแกแแแแแแแแ | dzalian sasiamovnoa | phrase | very nice (to meet you) |
| แจแแแ แแแชแแแแ | sheni gatsnoba | phrase (informal) | your acquaintance, meeting you |
| แแฅแแแแ แแแชแแแแ | tkveni gatsnoba | phrase (formal) | your acquaintance, meeting you |
Use these patterns to prepare your own two or three sentence introduction in Georgian, and say it aloud several times until it feels natural.
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