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15.2. Participating in Short Conversations

Joining Simple Conversations Confidently

In this chapter you will learn how to actively take part in short, everyday conversations in Georgian. You already know basic vocabulary, key verb forms, and simple sentence patterns. Now the goal is to connect these pieces in real interaction: starting, continuing, and closing short exchanges in a natural way.

We will focus on short, practical dialogues that you can reuse and adapt. Pay attention to the patterns and the typical answers.

Important idea: Do not try to translate word by word from English. Listen for typical Georgian patterns and reuse them as ready-made blocks.


Basic Conversation Flow

Most everyday conversations follow a simple flow:

  1. Greeting
  2. Asking about well-being
  3. Short exchange of information
  4. Closing

Here is a very typical mini dialogue.

Dialogue 1: Neutral, polite

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ แƒฏแƒแƒ‘แƒ.gamarjoba.Hello.
แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ แƒฏแƒแƒ‘แƒ. แƒ แƒแƒ’แƒแƒ  แƒฎแƒแƒ ?gamarjoba. rogor khar?Hello. How are you? (informal)
แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒแƒ“ แƒ•แƒแƒ , แƒจแƒ”แƒœ?kargad var, shen?I am fine, you?
แƒ›แƒ”แƒช แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒแƒ“, แƒ›แƒแƒ“แƒšแƒแƒ‘แƒ.mets kargad, madloba.I am fine too, thanks.
แƒœแƒแƒฎแƒ•แƒแƒ›แƒ“แƒ˜แƒก.nakhvamdis.Goodbye.

Dialogue 2: More formal

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ แƒฏแƒแƒ‘แƒ.gamarjoba.Hello.
แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ แƒฏแƒแƒ‘แƒ. แƒ แƒแƒ’แƒแƒ  แƒฎแƒแƒ แƒ—?gamarjoba. rogor khart?Hello. How are you? (formal / plural)
แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒแƒ“, แƒ—แƒฅแƒ•แƒ”แƒœ แƒ แƒแƒ’แƒแƒ  แƒฎแƒแƒ โ€“แƒ—?kargad, tkven rogor kharโ€“t?Fine, how are you? (formal, playful stress on -t)
แƒ›แƒแƒ“แƒšแƒแƒ‘แƒ, แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒแƒ“.madloba, kargad.Thank you, fine.
แƒœแƒแƒฎแƒ•แƒแƒ›แƒ“แƒ˜แƒก.nakhvamdis.Goodbye.

Note the pair:

Short Conversations About Yourself

You already know how to introduce yourself. Now combine that with simple questions and answers.

Saying who you are and where you are from

Dialogue 3: Basic self introduction

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ›แƒแƒ’แƒ”แƒกแƒแƒšแƒ›แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ—. แƒ›แƒ” แƒ›แƒฅแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ แƒแƒœแƒœแƒ.mogesalmebit. me mkvia anna.Greetings. My name is Anna.
แƒกแƒแƒกแƒ˜แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ•แƒœแƒแƒ. แƒ›แƒ” แƒ›แƒฅแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ แƒšแƒ”แƒ•แƒแƒœแƒ˜.sasiamovnoa. me mkvia levani.Nice to meet you. My name is Levan.
แƒกแƒแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒœ แƒฎแƒแƒ ?saidan khar?Where are you from?
แƒ›แƒ” แƒ’แƒ”แƒ แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒ˜แƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒœ แƒ•แƒแƒ . แƒจแƒ”แƒœ?me germaniidan var. shen?I am from Germany. You?
แƒ›แƒ” แƒ—แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒœ แƒ•แƒแƒ .me tbilisidan var.I am from Tbilisi.

Useful pattern:

Examples:

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ›แƒ” แƒกแƒแƒคแƒ แƒแƒœแƒ’แƒ”แƒ—แƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒœ แƒ•แƒแƒ .me saprangetidan var.I am from France.
แƒ›แƒ” แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒ แƒ˜แƒ™แƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒœ แƒ•แƒแƒ .me amerikidan var.I am from America.
แƒ›แƒ” แƒ˜แƒขแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒœ แƒ•แƒแƒ .me italiidan var.I am from Italy.

Asking about work or studies

Keep questions simple and predictable.

Dialogue 4: Work or studies

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ แƒแƒก แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ—แƒ”แƒ‘?ras aketeb?What do you do? (informal)
แƒกแƒขแƒฃแƒ“แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ˜ แƒ•แƒแƒ . แƒจแƒ”แƒœ?studenti var. shen?I am a student. You?
แƒ›แƒ” แƒ›แƒแƒกแƒฌแƒแƒ•แƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ•แƒแƒ .me masttsโ€™avlebeli var.I am a teacher.

More examples:

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒกแƒแƒ“ แƒ›แƒฃแƒจแƒแƒแƒ‘?sad mushaveb?Where do you work?
แƒแƒคแƒ˜แƒกแƒจแƒ˜ แƒ•แƒ›แƒฃแƒจแƒแƒแƒ‘.opisshi vmushavob.I work in an office.
แƒฃแƒœแƒ˜แƒ•แƒ”แƒ แƒกแƒ˜แƒขแƒ”แƒขแƒจแƒ˜ แƒ•แƒกแƒฌแƒแƒ•แƒšแƒแƒ‘.universitieshi vstsโ€™vlob.I study at university.

You can keep answers short:

Short Conversations About Language

You will very often talk about Georgian itself. Learn standard questions and answers for this.

Saying what languages you speak

Dialogue 5: Talking about languages

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒš แƒ”แƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒก เฒฎเฒพเฒคเฒจเฒพเฒกแƒแƒ‘?romel enebs laparakob?Which languages do you speak?
แƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ—แƒฃแƒšแƒแƒ“ แƒชแƒแƒขแƒ แƒ•แƒšแƒแƒžแƒแƒ แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ‘.kartulad tsota vlaparakob.I speak a little Georgian.
แƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒฃแƒ แƒแƒ“ แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒแƒ“ แƒ•แƒšแƒแƒžแƒแƒ แƒแƒ™แƒแƒ‘.inglisurad kargad vlaparakob.I speak English well.

Useful patterns:

Asking about understanding and repetition

When you participate in conversation, you often need help.

Very useful mini exchanges

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ›แƒแƒžแƒแƒขแƒ˜แƒ”แƒ—, แƒแƒ  แƒ›แƒ”แƒกแƒ›แƒ˜แƒก.mapโ€™atiet, ar mesmis.Excuse me, I do not understand.
แƒœแƒ”แƒšแƒ แƒจแƒ”แƒ˜แƒซแƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ?nela sheidzleba?Could you speak slowly?
แƒจแƒ”แƒ’แƒ˜แƒซแƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒ— แƒ’แƒแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ”แƒแƒ แƒแƒ—?shegidzliat gaitmeorot?Can you repeat? (formal)
แƒ™แƒแƒ‘แƒ?kaba?The dress? (repeating a key word)
แƒ“แƒ˜แƒแƒฎ, แƒ™แƒแƒ‘แƒ.diakh, kaba.Yes, the dress.

Short, very common questions:


GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ แƒ แƒ—แƒฅแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ—?ra tkvit?What did you say? (formal)
แƒ แƒแƒก แƒœแƒ˜แƒจแƒœแƒแƒ•แƒก?ras nishnavs?What does it mean?

Short Conversations About Daily Life

You already know daily routine vocabulary. Now use it in mini dialogues.

Talking about your day

Dialogue 6: Daily routine

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ แƒแƒก แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ—แƒ”แƒ‘ แƒ“แƒฆแƒ”แƒก?ras aketeb dghes?What are you doing today?
แƒ“แƒฆแƒ”แƒก แƒ•แƒ›แƒฃแƒจแƒแƒแƒ‘. แƒจแƒ”แƒœ?dghes vmushavob. shen?Today I am working. You?
แƒ›แƒ” แƒ›แƒ”แƒ’แƒแƒ‘แƒ แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒ•แƒฎแƒ•แƒ“แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜.me megobrebs vkhdzeb.I am meeting friends.

More possible answers:

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒกแƒแƒฎแƒšแƒจแƒ˜ แƒ•แƒแƒ .sakhlshi var.I am at home.
แƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ—แƒฃแƒšแƒก แƒ•แƒกแƒฌแƒแƒ•แƒšแƒแƒ‘.kartuls vstsโ€™vlob.I am studying Georgian.
แƒ•แƒกแƒ”แƒ˜แƒ แƒœแƒแƒ‘.vseirnob.I am taking a walk.
แƒ•แƒกแƒ•แƒแƒ› แƒงแƒแƒ•แƒแƒก.vsvam qavas.I am drinking coffee.

Talking about free time and hobbies

Use simple present-style sentences.

Dialogue 7: Free time

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ แƒแƒก แƒแƒ™แƒ”แƒ—แƒ”แƒ‘ แƒฎแƒแƒšแƒ›แƒ” แƒ—แƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒกแƒฃแƒคแƒแƒš แƒ“แƒ แƒแƒก?ras aketeb kholme tavisupโ€™al dros?What do you usually do in your free time?
แƒฌแƒ˜แƒ’แƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒ•แƒ™แƒ˜แƒ—แƒฎแƒฃแƒšแƒแƒ‘.tsโ€™ignebs vtkhitkhulob.I read books.
แƒคแƒ˜แƒšแƒ›แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒ•แƒฃแƒงแƒฃแƒ แƒ”แƒ‘.pilmebs vuqโ€™ureb.I watch movies.
แƒ›แƒฃแƒกแƒ˜แƒ™แƒแƒก แƒ•แƒฃแƒกแƒ›แƒ”แƒœ.musikas vusmen.I listen to music.

You can add แƒซแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒœ dzalian, very:

Short Conversations About Time and Plans

Being able to arrange simple plans is very useful.

Asking about time and day

You already know days and time expressions. Combine them in small exchanges.

Dialogue 8: Asking the time

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒกแƒแƒแƒ—แƒ˜แƒ?romeli saatia?What time is it?
แƒแƒ แƒ˜ แƒกแƒแƒแƒ—แƒ˜แƒ.ori saatia.It is two oโ€™clock.

You can answer very simply, even if the exact time is difficult:

Making very simple plans

Keep the structure short and clear.

Dialogue 9: Inviting and agreeing

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒฎแƒ•แƒแƒš แƒ—แƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒกแƒฃแƒคแƒแƒšแƒ˜ แƒฎแƒแƒ ?khval tavisupโ€™ali khar?Are you free tomorrow?
แƒ“แƒ˜แƒแƒฎ, แƒ แƒแƒขแƒแƒ›?diakh, ratom?Yes, why?
แƒ™แƒแƒคแƒ”แƒจแƒ˜ แƒฌแƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ”แƒ—?kafeshi tsโ€™avidet?Shall we go to a cafรฉ?
แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒ˜ แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ”แƒแƒ.kargi ideaa.Good idea.

Short useful answers:


GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒจแƒ”แƒ˜แƒซแƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ.sheidzleba.Maybe / It is possible.
แƒ›แƒ’แƒแƒœแƒ˜, แƒแƒ แƒ.mgoni, ara.I think not.
แƒกแƒแƒ›แƒฌแƒฃแƒฎแƒแƒ แƒแƒ“, แƒแƒ  แƒจแƒ”แƒ›แƒ˜แƒซแƒšแƒ˜แƒ.samtโ€™sukharod, ar shemidzia.Unfortunately, I cannot.

Short Conversations in Typical Places

You already studied topics like cafรฉ, market, transport, and so on. Here we focus on very short, realistic exchanges you can participate in.

At a cafรฉ

Dialogue 10: Ordering and paying

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ แƒฏแƒแƒ‘แƒ. แƒ”แƒ แƒ—แƒ˜ แƒงแƒแƒ•แƒ, แƒ—แƒฃ แƒจแƒ”แƒ˜แƒซแƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ.gamarjoba. erti qava, tu sheidzleba.Hello. One coffee, please.
แƒจแƒแƒฅแƒ แƒ˜แƒ— แƒ—แƒฃ แƒฃแƒจแƒแƒฅแƒ แƒแƒ“?shaqrit tu ushakrod?With sugar or without sugar?
แƒจแƒแƒฅแƒ แƒ˜แƒ—, แƒ’แƒ—แƒฎแƒแƒ•แƒ—.shaqrit, gtโ€™khovt.With sugar, please.
แƒ™แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ” แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”?kide rame?Anything else?
แƒแƒ แƒ, แƒ›แƒแƒ“แƒšแƒแƒ‘แƒ.ara, madloba.No, thank you.

Then when you are ready to pay:

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒแƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒจแƒก, แƒ—แƒฃ แƒจแƒ”แƒ˜แƒซแƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ.angarshs, tu sheidzleba.The bill, please.

In a shop

Dialogue 11: Asking for an item

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ‘แƒแƒ“แƒ˜แƒจแƒ˜, แƒฌแƒงแƒแƒšแƒ˜ แƒ’แƒแƒฅแƒ•แƒ—?bodishi, tsโ€™qโ€™ali gakt?Excuse me, do you have water?
แƒ™แƒ˜, แƒ’แƒ•แƒแƒฅแƒ•แƒก.ki, gvakvs.Yes, we have.
แƒ”แƒ แƒ—แƒ˜ แƒ‘แƒแƒ—แƒšแƒ˜, แƒ’แƒ—แƒฎแƒแƒ•แƒ—.erti botli, gtโ€™khovt.One bottle, please.
แƒกแƒฎแƒ•แƒ แƒ แƒแƒ›แƒ”?skhva rame?Anything else?
แƒแƒ แƒ, แƒ›แƒแƒ“แƒšแƒแƒ‘แƒ.ara, madloba.No, thanks.

You can always add:

Keeping Conversation Going

To participate, you must react. Even short reactions help you sound involved.

Showing interest

Very useful short reactions:

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ›แƒแƒ แƒ—แƒšแƒ?martla?Really?
แƒกแƒแƒ˜แƒœแƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒ”แƒกแƒแƒ.sainteresoia.That is interesting.
แƒกแƒแƒกแƒ˜แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ•แƒœแƒแƒ.sasiamovnoa.That is nice / Pleasant.
แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒ˜แƒ.kargia.That is good.
แƒซแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒœ แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒ˜.dzalian kargi.Very good.

Mini example:

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ“แƒฆแƒ”แƒก แƒ‘แƒแƒ—แƒฃแƒ›แƒจแƒ˜ แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ•แƒ“แƒ˜แƒ•แƒแƒ .dghes batumshi mivdivar.I am going to Batumi today.
แƒ›แƒแƒ แƒ—แƒšแƒ? แƒซแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒœ แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒ˜.martla? dzalian kargi.Really? Very good.

Asking simple followโ€‘up questions

Use very short questions to keep the talk going.

Common followโ€‘ups:

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ›แƒแƒ แƒ—แƒšแƒ? แƒ แƒแƒขแƒแƒ›?martla? ratom?Really? Why?
แƒ“แƒ แƒจแƒ”แƒœ?da shen?And you?
แƒ›แƒ”แƒ แƒ”?mere?And then? / What next?
แƒ แƒแƒ“แƒ˜แƒก?rodis?When?
แƒกแƒแƒ“?sad?Where?

Example:


GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ“แƒฆแƒ”แƒก แƒ•แƒ›แƒฃแƒจแƒแƒแƒ‘.dghes vmushavob.I am working today.
แƒ›แƒแƒ แƒ—แƒšแƒ? แƒกแƒแƒ“?martla? sad?Really? Where?
แƒแƒคแƒ˜แƒกแƒจแƒ˜.opisshi.In an office.

Expressing Simple Feelings and Opinions

You do not need complex grammar to say what you like or how you feel.

Saying you like or dislike something

Use patterns you know, but keep them in natural short answers.

Dialogue 12: Likes and dislikes

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ’แƒ˜แƒงแƒ•แƒแƒ แƒก แƒ—แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒ˜?giqvars tbilisi?Do you like Tbilisi?
แƒ“แƒ˜แƒแƒฎ, แƒซแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒœ แƒ›แƒ˜แƒงแƒ•แƒแƒ แƒก.diakh, dzalian miqvars.Yes, I love it very much.
แƒ แƒแƒขแƒแƒ›?ratom?Why?
แƒฅแƒแƒšแƒแƒฅแƒ˜ แƒซแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒœ แƒšแƒแƒ›แƒแƒ–แƒ˜แƒ.qalaqi dzalian lamazia.The city is very beautiful.

Negative answers:

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ‘แƒ”แƒ•แƒ แƒ˜ แƒฎแƒแƒšแƒฎแƒ˜ แƒแƒ  แƒ›แƒ˜แƒงแƒ•แƒแƒ แƒก.bevri khalkhi ar miqvars.I do not like a lot of people.
แƒฎแƒ›แƒแƒฃแƒ แƒ˜ แƒแƒ  แƒ›แƒ˜แƒงแƒ•แƒแƒ แƒก.khmauri ar miqvars.I do not like noise.

Saying how you are

Beyond โ€œfineโ€ you can add simple feelings.

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒซแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒœ แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒแƒ“ แƒ•แƒแƒ .dzalian kargad var.I am very well.
แƒแƒกแƒ” แƒ แƒ.ase ra.Soโ€‘so.
แƒชแƒแƒขแƒ แƒ“แƒแƒฆแƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ•แƒแƒ .tsota daghlili var.I am a little tired.
แƒชแƒแƒขแƒ แƒœแƒ”แƒ แƒ•แƒ˜แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜ แƒ•แƒแƒ .tsota nerviuli var.I am a bit nervous.

Example mini dialogue:


GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ แƒแƒ’แƒแƒ  แƒฎแƒแƒ  แƒ“แƒฆแƒ”แƒก?rogor khar dghes?How are you today?
แƒชแƒแƒขแƒ แƒ“แƒแƒฆแƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ•แƒแƒ , แƒ›แƒแƒ’แƒ แƒแƒ› แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒแƒ“.tsota daghlili var, magram kargad.I am a little tired, but fine.

Managing Problems in Conversation

You will make mistakes and miss words. That is normal. Learn to handle it without stopping the conversation.

Saying you do not know or understand

Key phrases:

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒแƒ  แƒ•แƒ˜แƒชแƒ˜.ar vitsi.I do not know.
แƒแƒ  แƒ›แƒ”แƒกแƒ›แƒ˜แƒก.ar mesmis.I do not understand.
แƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ—แƒฃแƒšแƒแƒ“ แƒแƒ  แƒ•แƒ˜แƒชแƒ˜ แƒ”แƒก.kartulad ar vitsi es.I do not know this in Georgian.
แƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒฃแƒ แƒแƒ“ แƒจแƒ”แƒ˜แƒซแƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ?inglisurad sheidzleba?Is English possible?

Dialogue 13: Communication repair

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ“แƒฆแƒ”แƒก แƒ’แƒชแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒ?dghes gtsalia?Are you free today?
แƒ‘แƒแƒ“แƒ˜แƒจแƒ˜, แƒแƒ  แƒ›แƒ”แƒกแƒ›แƒ˜แƒก โ€žแƒ’แƒชแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒโ€œ.bodishi, ar mesmis โ€žgtsaliaโ€œ.Sorry, I do not understand โ€œgtsaliaโ€.
แƒœแƒ˜แƒจแƒœแƒแƒ•แƒก, แƒ—แƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒกแƒฃแƒคแƒแƒšแƒ˜ แƒฎแƒโ€“แƒ แƒ˜?nishnavs, tavisupโ€™ali khaโ€“ri?It means, are you free?
แƒ, แƒ’แƒแƒกแƒแƒ’แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ. แƒ›แƒแƒ“แƒšแƒแƒ‘แƒ.a, gasagebia. madloba.Ah, I see. Thank you.

Asking to switch to English, if necessary

Use this when you really cannot continue.

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒจแƒ”แƒ˜แƒซแƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒชแƒแƒขแƒ แƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒฃแƒ แƒแƒ“?sheidzleba tsota inglisurad?Can we speak a little in English?
แƒœแƒ”แƒšแƒ แƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ—แƒฃแƒšแƒแƒ“, แƒ’แƒ—แƒฎแƒแƒ•แƒ—.nela kartulad, gtโ€™khovt.Slowly in Georgian, please.

Try to keep at least part of the conversation in Georgian, even if the other person switches to English.


Starting and Ending Conversations Politely

Even very short conversations feel better with a natural start and finish.

Opening phrases

You can combine greetings with a short question.

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ แƒฏแƒแƒ‘แƒ, แƒ แƒแƒ’แƒแƒ  แƒฎแƒแƒ ?gamarjoba, rogor khar?Hello, how are you?
แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ แƒฏแƒแƒ‘แƒ, แƒ แƒแƒ’แƒแƒ  แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ˜แƒก?gamarjoba, rogor midis?Hello, how is it going?
แƒจแƒ”แƒ˜แƒซแƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ™แƒ˜แƒ—แƒฎแƒ•แƒ?sheidzleba kitkhva?May I ask a question?

Example in a shop:

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ แƒฏแƒแƒ‘แƒ, แƒจแƒ”แƒ˜แƒซแƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ แƒ“แƒแƒ’แƒ”แƒ™แƒ˜แƒ—แƒฎแƒแƒ—?gamarjoba, sheidzleba dagekitkhot?Hello, may I ask you something?

Closing phrases

Useful ways to end short talk politely:

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒ˜, แƒฌแƒแƒ•แƒ”แƒ“แƒ˜.kargi, tsโ€™avedi.Okay, I am off.
แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒแƒ“ แƒ˜แƒงแƒแƒ•แƒ˜.kargad ikhavi.Take care. (to one person informal)
แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒแƒ“ แƒ˜แƒงแƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ—.kargad ikhavit.Take care. (formal / plural)
แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒ’แƒ˜แƒกแƒฃแƒ แƒ•แƒ”แƒ‘.tsโ€™armatebebs gisurvab.I wish you success.
แƒกแƒแƒฆแƒแƒ›แƒ แƒ›แƒจแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ‘แƒ˜แƒกแƒ.saghamo mshvidobisa.Good evening. (goodโ€‘bye in the evening)

Mini closing example:


GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒซแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒœ แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒฎแƒแƒ แƒ“แƒ แƒจแƒ”แƒฎแƒ•แƒ”แƒ“แƒ แƒ.dzalian gamikharโ€™da shekhedra.I was very glad to meet you.
แƒฉแƒ”แƒ›แƒ—แƒ•แƒ˜แƒกแƒแƒช.chemtvisats.Me too.
แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒแƒ“ แƒ˜แƒงแƒแƒ•แƒ˜, แƒœแƒแƒฎแƒ•แƒแƒ›แƒ“แƒ˜แƒก.kargad ikhavi, nakhvamdis.Take care, goodbye.

Strategy: Using โ€œSafeโ€ Short Answers

When you feel lost, you can still participate with safe, simple phrases.

Very safe, generic reactions:

GeorgianTransliterationUse / English
แƒฐแƒ / แƒ“แƒ˜แƒแƒฎ.ho / diakh.Yes.
แƒแƒ แƒ.ara.No.
แƒแƒ  แƒ•แƒ˜แƒชแƒ˜.ar vitsi.I do not know.
แƒจแƒ”แƒ˜แƒซแƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ.sheidzleba.Maybe.
แƒกแƒแƒ˜แƒœแƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒ”แƒกแƒแƒ.sainteresoia.That is interesting.
แƒซแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒœ แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒ˜.dzalian kargi.Very good.
แƒ›แƒแƒ แƒ—แƒšแƒ?martla?Really?
แƒ’แƒแƒกแƒแƒ’แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒ.gasagebia.I see / I understand.

You can combine them:

Practice Mini Dialogues

Here are three short dialogues putting everything together. Try to read them out loud and imagine real situations.

Dialogue A: Meeting at school

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ แƒฏแƒแƒ‘แƒ, แƒจแƒ”แƒœ แƒกแƒขแƒฃแƒ“แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ˜ แƒฎแƒแƒ ?gamarjoba, shen studenti khar?Hello, are you a student?
แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ แƒฏแƒแƒ‘แƒ, แƒ™แƒ˜, แƒกแƒขแƒฃแƒ“แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ˜ แƒ•แƒแƒ . แƒจแƒ”แƒœ?gamarjoba, ki, studenti var. shen?Hello, yes, I am a student. You?
แƒ›แƒ”แƒช แƒกแƒขแƒฃแƒ“แƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ˜ แƒ•แƒแƒ . แƒ แƒแƒก แƒกแƒฌแƒแƒ•แƒšแƒแƒ‘?mets studenti var. ras stsโ€™vlob?I am also a student. What do you study?
แƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ—แƒฃแƒšแƒก แƒ“แƒ แƒ˜แƒœแƒ’แƒšแƒ˜แƒกแƒฃแƒ แƒก แƒ•แƒกแƒฌแƒแƒ•แƒšแƒแƒ‘.kartuls da inglisurs vstsโ€™vlob.I study Georgian and English.
แƒ›แƒจแƒ•แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒ”แƒ แƒ˜แƒ. แƒฌแƒแƒ แƒ›แƒแƒขแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ”แƒ‘แƒก แƒ’แƒ˜แƒกแƒฃแƒ แƒ•แƒ”แƒ‘.mshvenieria. tsโ€™armatebebs gisurvab.That is great. I wish you success.

Dialogue B: On the bus

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ‘แƒแƒ“แƒ˜แƒจแƒ˜, แƒ”แƒก แƒแƒ•แƒขแƒแƒ‘แƒฃแƒกแƒ˜ แƒชแƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ แƒจแƒ˜ แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ˜แƒก?bodishi, es avtobusi tsentrshi midis?Excuse me, does this bus go to the center?
แƒ™แƒ˜, แƒ›แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ˜แƒก.ki, midis.Yes, it does.
แƒ“แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ˜ แƒ›แƒแƒ“แƒšแƒแƒ‘แƒ.didi madloba.Thank you very much.
แƒแƒ แƒแƒคแƒ แƒ˜แƒก.arapris.You are welcome.

Dialogue C: New neighbor


GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ แƒฏแƒแƒ‘แƒ, แƒ›แƒ” แƒจแƒ”แƒœแƒ˜ แƒแƒฎแƒแƒšแƒ˜ แƒ›แƒ”แƒ–แƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜ แƒ•แƒแƒ .gamarjoba, me sheni akhali mezobeli var.Hello, I am your new neighbor.
แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ แƒฏแƒแƒ‘แƒ, แƒกแƒแƒกแƒ˜แƒแƒ›แƒแƒ•แƒœแƒแƒ.gamarjoba, sasiamovnoa.Hello, nice to meet you.
แƒ›แƒ” แƒ›แƒฅแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ แƒขแƒแƒ›แƒ˜, แƒจแƒ”แƒœ?me mkvia tomi, shen?My name is Tom, you?
แƒ›แƒ” แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ แƒ›แƒฅแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ.me nino mkvia.My name is Nino.
แƒแƒฅ แƒชแƒฎแƒแƒ•แƒ แƒแƒ‘ แƒ“แƒ˜แƒ“แƒฎแƒแƒœแƒก?ak tskhovrob didkhans?Have you lived here a long time?
แƒ™แƒ˜, แƒฃแƒ™แƒ•แƒ” แƒฎแƒฃแƒ—แƒ˜ แƒฌแƒ”แƒšแƒ˜.ki, ukve khuti tseli.Yes, already five years.
แƒซแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒแƒœ แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒ˜แƒ. แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒแƒ“ แƒ˜แƒงแƒแƒ•แƒ˜, แƒœแƒ˜แƒœแƒ.dzalian kargia. kargad ikhavi, nino.Very good. Take care, Nino.
แƒจแƒ”แƒœแƒช แƒ™แƒแƒ แƒ’แƒแƒ“ แƒ˜แƒงแƒแƒ•แƒ˜.shents kargad ikhavi.You too, take care.

New Vocabulary from This Chapter

GeorgianTransliterationEnglish
แƒ’แƒแƒ”แƒชแƒœแƒ (แƒจแƒ”แƒฎแƒ•แƒ”แƒ“แƒ แƒ context: แƒ’แƒแƒ›แƒ˜แƒฎแƒแƒ แƒ“แƒ แƒจแƒ”แƒฎแƒ•แƒ”แƒ“แƒ แƒ)gaetsโ€™noto get acquainted (in context: meeting)
แƒจแƒ”แƒฎแƒ•แƒ”แƒ“แƒ แƒshekhedrameeting
แƒ“แƒ แƒdrotime
แƒ—แƒแƒ•แƒ˜แƒกแƒฃแƒคแƒแƒšแƒ˜tavisupโ€™alifree
แƒ’แƒชแƒแƒšแƒ˜แƒ?gtsalia?are you free?
แƒ˜แƒ“แƒ”แƒideaidea
แƒ›แƒฎแƒ”แƒ“แƒ•แƒ”แƒšแƒแƒ‘แƒ (in context not used directly, but good to know)mkhedvelobasight, seeing
แƒ“แƒแƒ’แƒ”แƒ™แƒ˜แƒ—แƒฎแƒแƒ—dagekitkhotto ask you (polite)
แƒœแƒ”แƒ แƒ•แƒ˜แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜nerviulinervous
แƒ“แƒแƒฆแƒšแƒ˜แƒšแƒ˜daghlilitired
แƒฎแƒ›แƒแƒฃแƒ แƒ˜khmaurinoise
แƒ›แƒ”แƒ–แƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒšแƒ˜mezobelineighbor
แƒแƒ•แƒขแƒแƒ‘แƒฃแƒกแƒ˜avtobusibus
แƒชแƒ”แƒœแƒขแƒ แƒ˜tsentricenter (of the city)
แƒแƒœแƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒจแƒ˜angarishibill, check
แƒ‘แƒแƒ—แƒšแƒ˜botlibottle
แƒจแƒแƒฅแƒแƒ แƒ˜shaqarisugar
แƒฎแƒ›แƒแƒฃแƒ แƒ˜แƒแƒœแƒ˜khmaurianinoisy
แƒ’แƒแƒกแƒแƒ’แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜gasagebiunderstandable
แƒ’แƒแƒกแƒแƒ’แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜แƒgasagebiait is clear / I see
แƒ›แƒจแƒ•แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒ”แƒ แƒ˜mshvenieriwonderful, excellent
แƒ›แƒจแƒ•แƒ”แƒœแƒ˜แƒ”แƒ แƒ˜แƒmshvenieriait is wonderful
แƒ›แƒจแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ“แƒแƒ‘แƒmshvidobapeace
แƒœแƒ”แƒšแƒnelaslowly
แƒ’แƒแƒ˜แƒ›แƒ”แƒแƒ แƒ”แƒ—gaitmeoretrepeat (you, polite)
แƒจแƒ”แƒชแƒ“แƒแƒ›แƒshecdomamistake
แƒ’แƒแƒ“แƒแƒฎแƒ“แƒ (in context of bill)gadakhdapayment

Use these dialogues and phrases again and again. With repetition, joining short Georgian conversations will become natural and enjoyable.

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